Visit Apsley House in London — the grand Georgian home of the Duke of Wellington, featuring royal interiors, fine art, and treasures from the Battle of Waterloo.

A Grand Landmark at Hyde Park Corner

Standing proudly beside Hyde Park Corner, Apsley House is one of London’s most elegant historic mansions. Once known as “Number One, London,” it marked the start of the capital for travellers arriving from the west.

Built in the late 18th century and later owned by the Duke of Wellington, this grand townhouse became a symbol of victory, taste, and aristocratic refinement. Today, Apsley House invites visitors to step inside and experience the life, art, and legacy of one of Britain’s greatest military heroes.

The History of Apsley House

Apsley House was built around 1771–1778 for Lord Chancellor Henry Bathurst, designed by architect Robert Adam in a refined neoclassical style. Its location — right at the gateway to London — gave it both prominence and prestige.

In 1817, the house was purchased by Arthur Wellesley, the 1st Duke of Wellington, fresh from his triumph at the Battle of Waterloo. He transformed the property into a fitting London residence, commissioning architect Benjamin Dean Wyatt to remodel and expand it.

The result was a masterpiece of Georgian grandeur — featuring Corinthian columns, mirrored staircases, and lavish interiors worthy of a national hero.

Exploring Apsley House
1. The Waterloo Gallery

The highlight of the house, the Waterloo Gallery, stretches the entire length of the building. Here, the Duke held annual banquets on 18 June to celebrate his famous victory. The room gleams with gold leaf, chandeliers, and paintings of European rulers — many gifted to Wellington himself.

2. The Art Collection

Apsley House holds one of the finest private art collections in London, including works by Velázquez, Rubens, Goya, and Van Dyck. Many of these masterpieces were gifts from grateful monarchs across Europe after Waterloo.

3. The Duke’s Possessions

Among the treasures are Napoleon’s silver dinner service, portraits of Wellington’s contemporaries, and his iconic dress uniform. Each object tells a story of diplomacy, honour, and 19th-century elegance.

The Architecture and Design

Apsley House is a perfect example of late Georgian neoclassical design. Its grand portico, symmetrical façade, and marble interiors reflect both architectural discipline and aristocratic taste.

Inside, Wyatt’s modifications enhanced Robert Adam’s original vision, adding opulent galleries, ornate ceilings, and a sweeping staircase that still impress visitors today.

The house remains part private residence, part museum — still owned by the Wellington family but cared for by English Heritage.

Visiting Apsley House

Address: 149 Piccadilly, Hyde Park Corner, London, W1J 7NT

By tube: Hyde Park Corner (Piccadilly Line) – 2-minute walk.

By bus: Several routes stop at Hyde Park Corner.

By car: Limited parking nearby; public transport recommended.

Opening Hours:
Open Friday–Monday, 10am–5pm. Closed Tuesday–Thursday. Managed by English Heritage.

Learn more at the English Heritage official website

Nearby Attractions

Wellington Arch: Directly opposite Apsley House, celebrating the Duke’s victories.

Hyde Park: London’s largest green space for walks and boating.

Buckingham Palace: The official royal residence just a short stroll away.

Victoria and Albert Museum: A world-class collection of art and design.

Together, they make for a perfect London heritage and art day out.

Why Visit Apsley House?

Apsley House offers a rare glimpse into Georgian high society and the life of Britain’s greatest soldier-statesman. Its art, architecture, and atmosphere blend national pride with personal history — creating an unforgettable experience in the heart of London.

Step into the Duke’s world, admire the Waterloo treasures, and walk through one of London’s most elegant historic homes.