Visit the Palace of Westminster — home of the UK Parliament, Big Ben, and centuries of British political history on the River Thames.

Visit the Palace of Westminster London

Few buildings in the world are as instantly recognisable as the Palace of Westminster. Standing proudly on the banks of the River Thames, it’s home to the UK Parliament — and one of London’s most impressive examples of Gothic Revival architecture.

Inside, history and politics blend seamlessly. From the grandeur of the House of Lords to the debate-filled House of Commons, this is the place where the laws of the United Kingdom are made.

A Palace of Power and History

The story of Westminster begins over a thousand years ago. The first royal palace was built here in the 11th century, becoming a seat of power for medieval kings. After a devastating fire in 1834, most of the old buildings were destroyed, but the site was rebuilt into the neo-Gothic masterpiece we know today.

The new design, created by Sir Charles Barry and Augustus Pugin, combined medieval style with Victorian engineering. The result was breathtaking — a palace fit for both royalty and democracy.

Iconic Sights Inside and Out
Big Ben (Elizabeth Tower)

No visit is complete without seeing Big Ben, the nickname for the great bell inside the Elizabeth Tower. Its chimes have become a symbol of London and can be heard every hour across the city.

The House of Commons

This chamber is where Members of Parliament (MPs) debate and vote on new laws. Visitors can book guided tours to watch the action or learn how the parliamentary system works.

The House of Lords

Lavishly decorated with gold leaf, carvings, and stained glass, the House of Lords is a masterpiece of Victorian art and design. Here, peers review and refine legislation passed by the Commons.

Westminster Hall

Built in 1097, this ancient hall is the oldest part of the palace. Its vast hammer-beam roof has witnessed coronations, royal banquets, and speeches by world leaders — from Nelson Mandela to Barack Obama.

Architecture and Design

The Palace of Westminster stretches over 900 rooms, 100 staircases, and two miles of corridors. Its riverside façade, crowned with spires and statues, is a masterpiece of the Gothic Revival.

Inside, every detail — from carved stone archways to mosaic floors — reflects the ideals of 19th-century Britain: tradition, craftsmanship, and continuity.

Guided tours reveal the artistry behind the structure, including the Central Lobby, St Stephen’s Hall, and the Royal Gallery. Each space tells a story about monarchy, religion, and democracy intertwined.

Parliament in Action

Although steeped in history, the palace remains a working government building. The UK Parliament sits here most weeks, debating issues that shape the nation and the world.

Visitors can:

Take a guided tour through the chambers and corridors.

Watch debates and committee sessions from the public galleries.

Attend events and exhibitions about democracy and lawmaking.

Tours are available most Saturdays and during parliamentary recesses.

Things to Do Nearby

The Palace of Westminster sits at the heart of London’s political and historic district. Nearby attractions include:

Westminster Abbey – The coronation church of British monarchs.

The Churchill War Rooms – Step into the underground HQ of WWII strategy.

10 Downing Street – The Prime Minister’s official residence.

St James’s Park – A royal park perfect for a riverside stroll.

Banqueting House Whitehall – The last surviving piece of the Tudor palace complex.

Plan Your Visit

Managed by: UK Parliament / Historic Royal Palaces

Entry: Paid guided tours; advance booking essential.

Location: Westminster, London SW1A 0AA.

Transport: Nearest stations – Westminster or St James’s Park.

Opening Hours: Vary depending on the parliamentary calendar.

Facilities: Gift shop, café, accessible routes, and visitor centre.

Tours can be booked through the UK Parliament website and are available in multiple languages.

For more information, please visit Official UK Parliament visit page

Why Visit the Palace of Westminster?

The Palace of Westminster London is more than an architectural icon — it’s the living heart of British democracy. From medieval halls to modern debates, it tells the story of a nation that has shaped global politics for centuries.

Whether you come for the history, the architecture, or the experience of seeing Parliament in session, it’s a must-see landmark for any London visitor.

Stand by the Thames, hear the bells of Big Ben, and step inside the beating heart of Britain — the Palace of Westminster.